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Suppression of NETs via epigenetic regulation

Xianxin Hua, MD, PhD

Year: 2011
Institution: Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania
Country: United States
State: PA
Award Type: NETRF GRANTS 2005-2017
NET Type: Pancreas
Science Type: Basic

General Description

To test the hypothesis that the underlying molecular mechanisms specifically unique to the ALT pathway can be exploited therapeutically, for example by treatment with inhibitors of the DNA damage response pathway.

Results

Molecular alterations, such as DAXX mutations, chromosomal gains, and ALT, are associated with an increased risk of metastasis in small PanNETs. Therefore, targeted sequencing and/or ALT analysis may help in the clinical decisions for these small PanNETs.

Publications

Pea A, Yu J, Marchionni L, Noe M, Luchini C, Pulvirenti A, de Wilde RF, Brosens LA, Rezaee N, Javed A, Gobbo S, Regi P, Salvia R, Bassi C, He J, Weiss MJ, Cameron JL, Offerhaus GJA, Hruban RH, Lawlor RT, Scarpa A, Heaphy CM, Wood LD, Wolfgang CL. Genetic analysis of small well-differentiated pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors identifies subgroups with differing risks of liver metastases. Ann Surg. 2018 Oct 17. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003022.

Heaphy CM, de Wilde RF, Jiao Y, et al. Altered telomeres in tumors with ATRX and DAXX mutations. Science. 2011;333(6041):425.